What is what to do when burn hand?

What to Do When You Burn Your Hand

If you've burned your hand, immediate and proper care is essential to minimize damage and promote healing. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1. Cool the Burn: Immediately immerse the burned area in cool (not cold) running water for 10-20 minutes. This helps to stop the burning process and reduce pain. Do not use ice, as this can cause further damage. See more about cooling%20the%20burn.

2. Remove Constricting Items: Gently remove any rings, bracelets, or other tight items from the burned area before swelling occurs. This will prevent further complications as the burn heals.

3. Cover the Burn: After cooling, cover the burn with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage or clean cloth. This helps protect the burn from infection and air. You can find more info about covering%20the%20burn.

4. Pain Relief: If needed, take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Consult your doctor for the right dosage.

5. When to Seek Medical Attention: Most minor burns (first-degree burns) can be treated at home. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if:

   • The burn is larger than 3 inches in diameter.
   • The burn is located on the face, hands, feet, genitals, or major joints.
   • The burn is a second-degree burn that blisters.
   • The burn is a third-degree burn (skin is charred or white).
   • The burn is caused by chemicals or electricity.
   • There are signs of infection, such as increased pain, redness, swelling, or pus.

6. Don'ts: Avoid the following:

   • Applying butter, oil, or other home remedies to the burn. These can trap heat and increase the risk of infection.
   • Breaking blisters, as this can increase the risk of infection. If a blister breaks on its own, gently clean the area with soap and water and cover with a sterile bandage.
   • Using cotton wool to cover the burn, as the fibers can stick to the wound.

Understanding burn%20severity is important to deciding the next steps.